Athens Hilton Hotel
Vas. Sophias Ave & Michalakopoulou St, Äthens,
1958-63
Architects
Emmanuel Vourekas (1905-1993)
Prokopios Vassiliadis (1912-1977)
Spyros Staikos (11913-),
Antonis Georgiadis (1921-)
Consulting architects:
Warner, Burn, Toan, Lunde
The Hilton Hotel was the first US-influenced highrise
building acquired by Athens in the post-war period. Its strong presence,
luxury and cosmopolitan character aroused lively political, cultural
and urban planning discussions. If for its creators and for the political
leadership of the country, the Athens Hilton was a symbol of technical
and economic progress, its political and intellectual adversaries saw
it as an act of "vandalism" on the Attic landscape.
From a construction and functional viewpoint, this Athenian hotel follows
the typology of the luxury hotels of the era. In the base of the building
are housed the public air-conditioned areas, while the ten-floor volume
rising above it contains 463 air-conditioned rooms and four suites.
What sets the Athens Hilton apart from the other hotels of the same
chain is its exterior. On its elevations, a mixed stylistic idiom was
used, an inspired combination of modernism and classicism. In other
words, it is an adaptation of the international modern code to the conditions
prevailing in Athens with its pronounced neoclassical past. The architects
had the brilliant idea of giving the main volume of the building a concave
form, thus softening its rigidity and assisting its integration on the
oddly-shaped lot, since the edges of the hotel are at right angles to
the two main, converging thoroughfares of Vas. Konstantinou and Michalakopoulou.
The subdivision of the volume into three vertical zones, the rhythmic
organisation of the two main elevations and the use of optical corrections
on the solid sides are all successful compositional choices. Today the
Hilton Hotel is undergoing an interior refurbishment.
TRANSPORTATION